Environmental (Land) Art

Park of the Laments (2010; Indianapolis, Indiana, United States) by Alfredo Jaar

“Park of the Laments,” conceptualized in 2010 by artist Alfredo Jaar, is a notable example of Environmental (Land) Art installation situated at the Indianapolis Museum of Art (IMA) in Indianapolis, Indiana, United States. The artwork is a contemplative space that incorporates a blend of natural and constructed elements to evoke reflection and introspection. Central to …

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Dark Star Park (1984; Rosslyn, Virginia, United States) by Nancy Holt

“Dark Star Park,” created by Nancy Holt in 1984, is an environmental (land) art installation located in Rosslyn, Virginia, United States. This remarkable artwork is a part of the environmental art movement and features distinct installation art characteristics. The artwork features a series of large, spherical concrete structures placed in a meticulously manicured green space …

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Thirty Below (1980; Lake Placid, New York, United States) by Nancy Holt

“Thirty Below,” an installation created by Nancy Holt in 1980, is situated in Lake Placid, New York, United States. This artwork belongs to the Environmental (Land) Art movement, reflecting Holt’s renowned involvement with site-specific outdoor works that engage directly with the natural environment. The artwork presents a distinctive visual experience, characterized by large geometric shapes …

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Sun Tunnels (1976; Lucin, Utah, United States) by Nancy Holt

“Sun Tunnels,” created by Nancy Holt in 1976 and located in Lucin, Utah, United States, is a monumental work within the Environmental (Land) Art movement. This installation artwork, crafted from concrete, highlights Holt’s exploration of the interaction between nature, time, and human perception. The artwork consists of four large concrete tunnels, each arranged to align …

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Stone Enclosure: Rock Rings (1977 – 1978) by Nancy Holt

The artwork “Stone Enclosure: Rock Rings” by Nancy Holt, created between 1977 and 1978, is a prominent example of Environmental (Land) Art and falls under the genre of installation. The artwork features a constructed circular stone enclosure, composed of carefully arranged rocks forming a continuous wall with rounded openings and a narrow entrance. The stonework, …

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Moss Wall (1994) by Olafur Eliasson

The artwork, titled “Moss Wall,” is a creation by artist Olafur Eliasson, completed in 1994. This installation piece belongs to the Environmental (Land) Art and Post-Minimalism movements. “Moss Wall” exemplifies Eliasson’s innovative approach to art, merging natural elements with minimalist aesthetics. The artwork displays an extensive wall covered with live moss, meticulously arranged to form …

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Kiefer’s Studio Complex at Barjac in Southern France (2012) by Anselm Kiefer

The artwork entitled “Kiefer’s Studio Complex at Barjac in Southern France,” created by artist Anselm Kiefer in 2012, belongs to the genres of Conceptual Art and Environmental (Land) Art. Falling under the genre of installation, the artwork exemplifies the intricate amalgamation of artistic imagination and environmental context. The artwork is characterized by a constellation of …

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Bolivian Coal Line (1992) by Richard Long

“Bolivian Coal Line” is an installation artwork created by Richard Long in 1992. This piece is associated with the Environmental (Land) Art and Post-Minimalism art movements. The artwork exemplifies Richard Long’s characteristic use of natural materials and his minimalist aesthetic. The artwork consists of a long, linear arrangement of coal pieces laid out meticulously on …

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Wave Field (1993 – 1995) by Maya Lin

“Wave Field” is an installation created by Maya Lin, spanning the period from 1993 to 1995 and classified within the Environmental (Land) Art movement. This remarkable piece exemplifies the harmonious integration of artistic vision within the landscape. The artwork represents a meticulously sculpted terrain, forming undulating wave patterns within a grassy field. The undulations mimic …

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Vietnam Veterans Memorial (1980 – 1982) by Maya Lin

The artwork titled “Vietnam Veterans Memorial,” created by Maya Lin between 1980 and 1982, belongs to the movements of Environmental (Land) Art and Post-Minimalism. It is an installation genre piece, embodying significant artistic and cultural essence. The artwork itself features a strikingly minimalist design comprising long, black granite walls arranged in a V-shape, partially sunken …

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Topo (1989 – 1991) by Maya Lin

“Topo” is an artwork created by Maya Lin between 1989 and 1991, during the Environmental (Land) Art movement. The artwork falls under the landscape genre. The artwork features a meticulously designed landscape, characterized by undulating turf and carefully manicured, spherical topiaries, seamlessly integrated into an outdoor setting that merges with the surrounding natural elements. The …

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Open-Air Peace Chapel (1988 – 1989) by Maya Lin

The artwork titled “Open-Air Peace Chapel” was created by artist Maya Lin between 1988 and 1989. This installation, made from stone, aligns with the Environmental (Land) Art movement. The artwork features a thoughtfully arranged circle of stones set against a natural landscape. The simple yet profound composition of stones forms an enclosure that evokes the …

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Ecliptic (2001) by Maya Lin

“Ecliptic” is an artwork created by Maya Lin in 2001. This piece belongs to the Environmental (Land) Art movement and falls within the genre of architecture. The artwork depicted is an outdoor installation characterized by its circular design elements. A striking feature is a smooth, reflective surface resembling dark water or polished material, set within …

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Broken Circle (1971) by Robert Smithson

The artwork titled “Broken Circle,” created by Robert Smithson in 1971, is a prominent piece within the Environmental (Land) Art movement. It is categorized as an installation genre, showcasing the artist’s profound interaction with the natural environment. The artwork presents a meticulously crafted formation in the landscape, characterized by an incomplete circle carved into the …

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Asphalt Rundown (1969) by Robert Smithson

“Asphalt Rundown,” created in 1969 by the esteemed artist Robert Smithson, is a notable piece within the Environmental (Land) Art movement. This artwork, classified as an installation, exemplifies Smithson’s innovative approach to utilizing natural landscapes and industrial materials to create profound pieces of art. The artwork itself consists of a dump truck releasing a cascade …

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Partially Buried Woodshed (1970) by Robert Smithson

The artwork, titled “Partially Buried Woodshed,” was created by artist Robert Smithson in 1970. This installation belongs to the Environmental (Land) Art movement and is renowned for its exploration of themes related to nature, decay, and the passage of time. In “Partially Buried Woodshed,” Smithson utilized an existing wooden shed and a pile of earth …

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Spiral Hill (1971) by Robert Smithson

“Spiral Hill” is an installation artwork created by the artist Robert Smithson in 1971. It belongs to the Environmental (Land) Art movement, a genre that often utilizes natural landscapes to create large-scale site-specific installations. The artwork showcases Smithson’s ingenuity in transforming the earth into sculptural forms that accentuate the interplay between natural and constructed elements. …

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Spiral Jetty (1970) by Robert Smithson

“Spiral Jetty,” created by Robert Smithson in 1970, is a seminal work within the Environmental (Land) Art movement. This installation, constructed through the assemblage medium, is an iconic example of art that interacts directly with the landscape, reshaping and redefining natural spaces. The artwork is characterized by its large-scale spiral formation composed of rocks, earth, …

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Mirrors and Shelly Sand (1970) by Robert Smithson

“Mirrors and Shelly Sand” is an installation artwork created in 1970 by Robert Smithson, associated with the Environmental (Land) Art movement. The artwork presents a composition of mirrors and sand, where multiple rectangular mirrors are strategically placed alongside a mound of shelly sand. The mirrors reflect parts of the sand pile, creating an intricate interplay …

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Bramme for the Ruhr-District (1998) by Richard Serra

“Bramme for the Ruhr-District” is a sculpture created by artist Richard Serra in 1998. This artwork falls under the Environmental (Land) Art and Minimalism movements. In the domain of minimalist sculpture, this towering, solitary structure rises amidst the expansive landscape, embodying the essence of both genres. The artwork depicts a stark, vertical steel slab that …

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Deer Shelter (2006) by James Turrell

The artwork “Deer Shelter” by James Turrell, created in 2006, is an embodiment of the artist’s explorations within the Light and Space movement as well as Environmental (Land) Art. As part of his Skyspaces series, the installation is an intersection of art, architecture, and the natural environment, quintessentially representing Turrell’s fascination with the immateriality of …

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Piz Uter (2005; Zuoz, Switzerland) by James Turrell

“Piz Uter” is an installation by the renowned artist James Turrell, created in 2005 in Zuoz, Switzerland. This work is part of Turrell’s “Skyspaces” series and belongs to the Environmental (Land) Art and Light and Space movements. The structure exemplifies Turrell’s exploration of light and perception through an architectural setting designed to engage with its …

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Meeting (1980) by James Turrell

“Meeting” is an installation artwork by James Turrell, created in 1980. It belongs to the Light and Space and Environmental (Land) Art movements and is part of his “Skyspaces” series. The artwork represents a minimalist hallway featuring crisp, neutral-toned walls contrasted by a dark, polished floor that reflects light from above. The arrangement showcases several …

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Roden Crater (1979; Flagstaff, United States) by James Turrell

“Roden Crater,” crafted by James Turrell in 1979 in Flagstaff, United States, stands as a seminal example of Environmental (Land) Art. This distinctive piece embodies an installation and architectural genre, forming part of the “Crater Spaces” series. The artwork, a harmonious fusion of natural and constructed elements, integrates a man-made structure seamlessly into the landscape …

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Second Meeting (1989) by James Turrell

“Second Meeting,” created by James Turrell in 1989, is an installation artwork belonging to the Skyspaces series. It is associated with the Light and Space and Environmental (Land) Art movements. The artwork’s genre is installation. The artwork presents a strikingly minimalistic white structure, situated harmoniously within a natural setting, surrounded by trees and foliage. It …

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Revised Outlook (2005) by James Turrell

“Revised Outlook,” created in 2005 by James Turrell, is an installation artwork belonging to the “Skyspaces” series. Falling within the Light and Space as well as Environmental (Land) Art movements, the artwork captures Turrell’s approach to manipulating perception through the medium of light and the natural environment. The artwork features a sylvan and somewhat secluded …

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Above – Between – Below (2011; Germany) by James Turrell

The artwork titled “Above – Between – Below” by James Turrell, created in 2011 in Germany, is part of the Light and Space and Environmental (Land) Art movements. This installation, which belongs to the “Skyspaces” series, is located at Kunsthalle Bremen in Bremen, Germany. In the artwork, concentric circles of vivid neon colors create a …

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Air Apparent (2012) by James Turrell

The artwork titled “Air Apparent,” created by James Turrell in 2012, belongs to the Light and Space and Environmental (Land) Art movements. It is an installation and part of Turrell’s “Skyspaces” series. The artwork represents a sophisticated intersection between architecture and art, utilizing natural light to create an immersive experience. “Air Apparent” is structured as …

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Stone Sky (2005) by James Turrell

“Stone Sky,” created by James Turrell in 2005, is an exemplary installation from the Skyspaces series, associated with the Light and Space and Environmental (Land) Art movements. The artwork encapsulates Turrell’s profound exploration of light, perception, and the natural environment. The artwork depicts a serene, reflective body of water set against a backdrop of lush, …

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Tewlwolow Kernow (2013) by James Turrell

The artwork titled “Tewlwolow Kernow,” created in 2013 by the artist James Turrell, belongs to the Light and Space and Environmental (Land) Art movements. This installation piece is part of Turrell’s renowned “Skyspaces” series. The artwork exemplifies Turrell’s mastery in manipulating light and space to transform viewers’ perceptions. It features a minimalist, enclosed space with …

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The Color Beneath (2013; Oslo, Norway) by James Turrell

“The Color Beneath,” crafted by James Turrell in 2013 in Oslo, Norway, is an evocative example of the Light and Space, as well as Environmental (Land) Art movements. This installation is part of Turrell’s renowned “Skyspaces” series. In this artwork, a mesmerizing interplay of color and light creates a striking visual experience. A large, perfectly …

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Blue Planet Sky (2004) by James Turrell

“Blue Planet Sky,” created by the esteemed artist James Turrell in 2004, is an installation artwork belonging to the Light and Space movement and Environmental (Land) Art. This piece is part of Turrell’s renowned “Skyspaces” series. The artwork exemplifies the interplay between natural light and architectural space, creating a harmonious synthesis that evokes a meditative …

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Twilight Epiphany (2012) by James Turrell

“Twilight Epiphany,” created by James Turrell in 2012, exemplifies the Light and Space, Environmental (Land) Art movement. This installation, part of the artist’s renowned “Skyspaces” series, offers a contemplative experience meticulously designed to enhance the viewer’s perception of light and space. The artwork presents a minimalist structure featuring a rectangular opening in the ceiling that …

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45º, 90º, 180º/City (1980 – 1999) by Michael Heizer

The artwork “45º, 90º, 180º/City” by Michael Heizer, created between 1980 and 1999, is a prominent piece within the Environmental (Land) Art movement and falls under the genre of installation art. The artwork displays a profound interaction with its desert surroundings, characterized by geometric shapes and precise angles. In this formidable installation, expanses of concrete …

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Adjacent, Against, Upon (1976) by Michael Heizer

“Adjacent, Against, Upon,” created by Michael Heizer in 1976, is an installation piece that belongs to the Environmental (Land) Art movement. The artwork is a striking example of land art, characterized by large-scale outdoor works that interact with the natural landscape. The artwork consists of three large concrete blocks, each with a massive rock placed …

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Double Negative (1969) by Michael Heizer

“Double Negative,” created by the artist Michael Heizer in 1969, is a seminal work within the Environmental (Land) Art movement. This genre-defining installation features two massive trenches cut into the eastern edge of the Mormon Mesa in Nevada, United States, embodying the interaction between natural landscapes and human intervention. The artwork is characterized by its …

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Isolated Mass/Circumflex (#2) (1972) by Michael Heizer

“Isolated Mass/Circumflex (#2)” is an installation created by Michael Heizer in 1972, representing the Environmental (Land) Art movement. The artwork employs the natural landscape as its medium, showcasing the artist’s interaction with the environment through sculptural intervention. The artwork features a trench dug into a grassy field, with a distinct linear path that curves at …

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Levitated Mass (2012) by Michael Heizer

“Levitated Mass,” an installation artwork created by Michael Heizer in 2012, exemplifies the Environmental (Land) Art and Minimalism movements. The artwork is prominently situated at the Los Angeles County Museum of Art (LACMA) in Los Angeles, California, USA. The artwork, “Levitated Mass,” consists of a monumental boulder precisely positioned above a concrete trench, creating a …

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Portrait of Sidney Janis with Mondrian Painting (1967) by George Segal

The artwork titled “Portrait of Sidney Janis with Mondrian Painting” was created by American artist George Segal in 1967. Situated at the intersection of Environmental (Land) Art and Pop Art movements, this sculpture genre piece exhibits characteristics typical of its period, specifically the use of everyday objects and settings to enhance the viewer’s connection with …

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Street Crossing (1992) by George Segal

The artwork titled “Street Crossing” was created by the artist George Segal in 1992, aligning with the Environmental (Land) Art and Pop Art movements. This sculpture genre piece exudes the dual identities of these movements, capturing everyday life scenes and elevating them through a unique artistic perspective. “Street Crossing” consists of life-sized sculptures of people …

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The Holocaust (1982) by George Segal

“The Holocaust,” a sculpture created by George Segal in 1982, exemplifies the Environmental (Land) Art movement. The artwork poignantly captures the harrowing experiences of Holocaust victims, delivering a stark, emotive message conveyed through its physical form. In the artwork, Segal has utilized life-sized plaster cast figures. The foreground of the sculpture presents a solitary figure, …

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Three Figures and Four Benches (1979) by George Segal

The artwork, entitled “Three Figures and Four Benches,” was created by George Segal in 1979. It is a sculpture that embodies elements of Environmental (Land) Art and Pop Art. The sculpture presents a contemplative scene with three human figures cast in white, seated in socially meaningful postures on traditional outdoor benches. The setup includes four …

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