Jean Arp – Artwork & Bio of the French Sculptor

Jean Arp was a French sculptor born on 16 September 1886 in Strasbourg, Alsace. Arp began studying art in Strasbourg and then transferred to Paris to complete his schooling. Afterward, Arp’s ability developed rapidly, and he co-founded the Der Moderne Bund in Switzerland in 1911. Subsequently, Arp moved to Zurich, where he co-founded the Dada and the Surrealism movement.

By the middle of the 1930s, Arp had fully developed into a master sculptor, and his artworks appeared in several prestigious exhibitions. He continued his efforts to promote Surrealism in Europe, especially in Switzerland. After his wife died in 1942, Arp fell into a deep depression that temporarily halted his productivity. He, however, returned to sculpting later, and he continued until he died of a heart attack on 7 June 1966.

What was Jean Arp Known For?

Jean Arp was known for his crucial role in founding the Dada and Surrealism art movement. He used bronze, glass, stone, and plaster in making sculptures. Arp was famous for expressing the unconsciousness of the human mind through his artworks, employing a technique called automatism. Aside from sculpture, Arp also experimented with painting, collages, and poetry.

Who was Jean Arp Influenced By?

Jean Arp was influenced by Pablo Picasso and Wassily Kandinsky. After his education, Arp left Paris and moved to Switzerland before moving again to Munich, where he worked closely with Kandinsky and the Der Blaue Reiter group. Arp then moved back to Paris, associating with Pablo Picasso and his circle of artists, which fostered Arp’s interest in making abstract art.

What Art Movement was Jean Arp Associated With?

Jean Arp was associated with the Dada and Surrealism art movements. Arp played a pivotal role in the development of both styles and in establishing the relationship between the two.

Jean Arp Artwork

Below are some of the artworks of Jean Arp

Abstract Composition, Knossos

Automatic Drawing

Birds in an Aquarium

Constellations

Evocation of a Form: Human, Lunar, Spectral

Geometric Forms

Human Concretion

Mustache Hat

Relief, Clock

Rising Up

Shirt Front and Fork

Terrestrial Forest Form

The Dream

The Sun Recircled

Torn-Up Woodcut

All Jean Arp Artwork on Artchive

Artwork Name Year Medium
Abstract Composition, Knossos 1956
Abstract Composition 1915 oil,canvas
Illustration for Tristan Tzara's "Vingt-cinq poèmes" 1918
Illustration for Tristan Tzara's "Vingt-cinq poèmes" 1918
Idole 1961
Human Concretion 1935 plaster
Human Concretion 1935
Human Concretion 1933
Hitler
Head with mustache 1926 oil,panel
Hasard
Growth 1938
Geometric Forms 1914
Geometric Collage 1916
Frond and navel
Enak's Tears. Terrestrial Forms
Evocation of a form: human, lunar, spectral 1950
According to the Laws of Chance 1933 collage,board
Automatic Drawing 1916 ink
Before my Birth 1914 collage
Birds in an Aquarium 1920 wood
Christ on the Cross II
Configuration 1927
Constellation
Constellation According to the Laws of Chance c.1930 wood
Constellations 1938
Constellation with 5 White Forms & 2 Black 1932
Dance 1925 wood
Danger of Death (T05007) 1954 pencil,paper
Relief, Clock 1914
Rising Up (S'elevant) 1962
Shirt Front and Fork 1922 woodcut,wood
Squares or Rectangles Arranged According to the Laws of Chance 1916 - 1917
Sun
Terrestrial Forest Form 1917 wood
Tete Paysage 1924 - 1926
The Dream 1937
The Elements: Leaf transformed into a torso
The Star c.1939 - c.1960 marble
The Sun Recircled 1966 woodcut
The Sun Recircled 1966 woodcut
Torn-Up Woodcut 1920 - 1954 woodcut
TORSE 1931
Torso Preadamite
Not far from the sun, the moon and the stars
Overturned Blue Shoe With Two Heels Under a Black Vault
Cloud Shepherd
Еgg Board
Mustache Hat 1932
Moustaches c.1925 oil,card
Moondancer watercolor
Man, mustache, navel
Leafage and Drops 1920
Illustration for Tristan Tzara's "Vingt-cinq poèmes" 1918
Illustration for Tristan Tzara's "Vingt-cinq poèmes" 1918
Illustration for Tristan Tzara's "Vingt-cinq poèmes" 1918
Illustration for Tristan Tzara's "Vingt-cinq poèmes" 1918
Illustration for Tristan Tzara's "Vingt-cinq poèmes" 1918
Illustration for Tristan Tzara's "Vingt-cinq poèmes" 1918
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