“A Portrait of Madame Cheng,” created by Xu Beihong in 1941, is a distinct example of Realism within the portrait genre. The artwork showcases the technical skill and depth of the artist’s portrayal of his subject.
The artwork features an elderly woman, Madame Cheng, seated comfortably within a domestic interior. She is wearing a traditional dark outfit that symbolizes modesty and perhaps wisdom. Her hair is neatly tied back, emphasizing her serene and dignified expression. The background is modest, with plain walls and a window on the right side that provides a view of a lush, green landscape outside, subtly indicating a setting that is both humble and tranquil. The overall composition, color palette, and fine detailing converge to create a lifelike representation, reflecting Xu Beihong’s dedication to realism and his ability to capture the essence of his subject.