The artwork entitled “A Social History of the State of Missouri (detail) – Steamboat Sam Clemens with Huck Finn and Jim on Raft” was created by Thomas Hart Benton in 1936. It is a notable example of the Regionalism art movement and is classified as genre painting. This piece forms part of the series “A Social History of the State of Missouri.”
In the artwork, Benton vividly portrays the iconic American characters Huck Finn and Jim, bringing to life a scene depicting them on a raft with a steamboat identified as “Sam Clemens” in the background. The setting is bathed in the soft glow of the moonlight, illuminating the cultural and historical essence of Missouri. The expressive figures and dynamic composition reflect Benton’s mastery in capturing the regional stories and folklore, central to the ethos of the Regionalism movement. The characters’ interaction, with Jim standing robustly and holding a fish while Huck sits attentively, adds a layer of narrative depth, embodying themes of adventure and camaraderie that are central to Mark Twain’s literary legacy. The art piece, through its majestic depiction and contextual richness, pays homage to the social and historical tapestry of Missouri.