The artwork titled “A Social History of the State of Missouri (detail)” was created by Thomas Hart Benton in 1936. This piece belongs to the Regionalism art movement and is classified within the genre painting genre. It forms part of the larger series known as “A Social History of the State of Missouri.”
The artwork depicts a vibrant and dynamic scene showcasing various aspects of rural life in Missouri. Central to the composition is a farmer engaged in plowing a field with the help of a mule, emphasizing the physical labor and agrarian lifestyle. Surrounding the central figure, other individuals are depicted engaging in different activities, contributing to a bustling sense of community and daily life. The background has a mix of structures including a cabin and other buildings, suggesting a thriving local environment. Benton’s use of bold colors and exaggerated forms captures the energy and spirit of Missouri’s social history during this period. The depiction is both detailed and expressive, highlighting the cultural and historical nuances of the state.