The artwork titled “Adam, from the left wing of the Ghent Altarpiece” was created by Jan van Eyck between 1425 and 1429. Executed using oil paint on wood, this piece is a striking example of the Northern Renaissance art movement and falls under the genre of religious painting. It belongs to the renowned series “The Ghent Altarpiece” and is housed in St. Bavo Cathedral, Ghent, Belgium.
The artwork depicts a detailed and realistic portrayal of Adam, the biblical figure, in a standing position. Adam’s gaze is directed downward, suggesting a sense of introspection or humility. His left hand rests on his chest while his right hand holds a leafy branch to cover his nudity, symbolizing modesty after the fall from innocence. The naturalistic rendering of the human form, with detailed anatomy and realistic flesh tones, highlights van Eyck’s mastery in capturing the human body. The background is dark, which further accentuates the figure’s presence and the emotional gravity of the scene. This painting reflects the intricate technique and devotional subject matter typical of the Northern Renaissance period.