“Anchorites Tempted by Demons” is a 1665 oil on canvas work by the Baroque artist Salvator Rosa. The artwork is part of the capriccio genre, characterized by its whimsical and imaginary subject matter.
The artwork depicts a scene set amidst ancient ruins, featuring a chaotic and dramatic interaction between figures representing anchorites and demonic beings. The composition is framed by the remnants of grand stone arches, with varying degrees of decay and overgrowth, which evoke a sense of desolation and abandonment. The anchorites appear to be in tormented states, surrounded and besieged by grotesque demonic figures. The lighting and shadows further enhance the eerie and tumultuous atmosphere, creating a striking contrast between the divine struggle and the earthly ruins. Salvator Rosa’s distinctive style and mastery of emotional intensity are evident in this evocative and complex depiction.
