The artwork titled “Annunciation” by Sandro Botticelli, created between 1490 and 1500, is a masterful example of Early Renaissance religious painting. Executed in tempera on panel, the artwork measures 49.5 by 26.8 centimeters. It is currently housed in two locations: the Hyde Collection Art Museum in Glens Falls, New York, United States, and the Kelvingrove Art Gallery and Museum in Glasgow, United Kingdom.
The artwork vividly portrays the moment of the Annunciation, a key event in Christian narrative where the Archangel Gabriel announces to the Virgin Mary that she will conceive and become the mother of Jesus Christ. The setting, a series of arches and columns, is rendered with a meticulous attention to perspective, drawing the viewer’s eye through the architectural space to the serene outdoor landscape in the background. The divine light streams towards Mary from the heavens, symbolizing the holy message and event. Mary, depicted in blue robes signifying purity and divinity, reacts with a gesture of modest acceptance and humility. The Archangel Gabriel, as the divine messenger, approaches with reverent urgency, emphasizing the gravity of the message he delivers. Botticelli’s use of tempera in rich colors and his detailed, graceful lines enhance the spiritual and contemplative quality of the scene.