The artwork titled “Artist’s Gridded Sketch of Senenmut,” originating from Ancient Egypt and dating back to circa 1479 – circa 1458 BC, is a notable piece from the New Kingdom period. Composed of limestone and ink, this artwork exemplifies the medium and technique of its time. With dimensions measuring 22.5 x 18 cm, it belongs to the genre of sketch and study, specifically a portrait. The artwork is currently housed in the Metropolitan Museum of Art (Met) in New York City, New York, USA.
In this artwork, one observes a meticulous sketch of a human profile, presumably that of Senenmut, an important figure in ancient Egyptian history. The sketch is drawn on a fragment of limestone, highlighting the artist’s skill in using limited yet effective resources. The presence of a grid system over the portrait indicates the artist’s technique for achieving accurate proportions and details, an advanced method for the period. The use of ink on limestone showcases the precise and deliberate strokes used to depict features such as the subject’s eye, nose, mouth, and headwear. Despite the simplicity of the materials, the artwork embodies a rich historical and cultural significance, reflecting the sophisticated artistry of ancient Egyptian civilization.