The artwork “Baby Bill in Cap and Shift” was created by artist Mary Cassatt between 1889 and 1890, utilizing pastel on paper as the medium. It is a fine example of genre painting within the Impressionist art movement. The artwork is housed at the Hunter Museum of American Art in Chattanooga, TN, United States, where it contributes to the rich tradition of American Impressionism and serves as a testament to Cassatt’s skill and perspective on intimate family life.
The artwork depicts a tender moment between an adult figure and an infant. The adult is rendered with soft, loose strokes, gazing affectionately at the baby cradled in their left arm. The child, presumably Baby Bill, is clothed in a white cap and shift which is highlighted with delicate blue hues that capture the light and airy qualities of the fabric. The baby’s face is the focal point of the composition, showcasing Cassatt’s ability to capture the innocence and curiosity of childhood with just a few discerning pastel marks. The background remains indistinct, allowing viewers to concentrate on the intimate interaction and the painterly qualities of the figures—hallmarks of the Impressionist style that Cassatt mastered. The artist’s signature is visible at the bottom of the artwork, adding a personal touch to this affectionate scene.
