The artwork titled “Ballad of Macario Romero,” created by the artist Jose Guadalupe Posada in 1870, belongs to the Modernismo art movement and falls within the genre of caricature.
The artwork depicts a dynamic scene featuring a central figure, Macario Romero, riding a horse amidst a background of foliage and trees. In the midst of his vibrant action, several other characters can be observed in the background, contributing to the lively and bustling atmosphere of the composition. The intricate details and expressive lines typical of Posada’s work capture both the character and the narrative, offering a visually engaging and satirical representation of the subject matter. The stylized rendering reflects the distinctive caricature style, evoking both humor and social commentary characteristic of the period and Posada’s oeuvre.