The artwork titled “Birch trees. Sunny day.” is an oil on canvas sketch and study by the artist Ilya Repin. Exemplifying the Realism art movement, the work captures the natural beauty and simplicity of birch trees on a bright day. The essence of the composition and the artist’s approach to form and color within the genre of Realism is evocative of the movement’s principles.
In examining the artwork, one observes the confident and loose brushwork characteristic of a sketch, particularly within studies. The birch tree stands prominently against a backdrop that suggests a wider landscape, its white bark striking in contrast to the surrounding greenery. Dappled light appears to filter through the leaves, suggesting the play of sunlight, an effect that is enhanced by highlights and shadows that define the tree’s form and the terrain. The color palette is both vibrant and natural, providing a sense of the immediacy of outdoor light and atmosphere.
Repin’s choice of subject—the birch tree—is somewhat emblematic of the Russian landscape, and his technique conveys a sense of spontaneity. This piece undoubtedly showcases the artist’s skill in rendering the essence and transient qualities of light within nature, a testament to the realistic principles to which he adhered.
