The artwork entitled “Blue Temples,” created by the artist Nicholas Roerich in 1921, is an exemplar of the Symbolism movement. Originating from the United States, this piece falls within the genre of landscape. As one contemplates “Blue Temples,” one is immediately struck by the dominance of the color blue, which imbues the landscape with a mystical and serene atmosphere. This hue is applied in various shades, delineating the layered silhouette of the mountainous terrain against what seems like a twilight or pre-dawn sky.
The rugged relief is depicted in a stylized manner, flattening and abstracting the natural forms to emphasize their symbolic and spiritual significance. This effect serves to elevate the landscape beyond the mere representation of physical space, imbuing it with a sense of lofty tranquility and spirituality, hallmarks of Roerich’s artistic quest to capture the essence of the divine in nature. While undoubtedly a physical space, the artwork, through its symbolic use of color and form, transforms the depicted landscape into a realm of heightened spiritual resonance, inviting contemplation and introspection from the viewer.