“Blue Village” is an oil on canvas artwork by Marc Chagall created in 1975 in Saint-Paul-de-Vence, France. This piece, measuring 73 x 92 cm, is a symbolic painting that belongs to the Surrealism movement and currently resides in a private collection. As a representation of Chagall’s unique style, the artwork mixes reality with fantasy, using vivid color to encapsulate the emotional and dreamlike quality of the scene.
The artwork portrays a village at dusk or night, enveloped in varying shades of blue that convey a mood of serenity and mystery. Dominant in the foreground is a female figure with a red head covering, radiating warmth and intimacy as she interacts with two children, one held in her arms and the other close to her side. Nearby, a yellowish animal resembling a donkey or horse stands calmly. To the right, a large, shadowy male figure looms, seemingly observing the scene with a gentle demeanor.
The village itself appears tranquil and somewhat idyllic, with houses painted in a manner that suggests simplified forms rather than detailed architectural precision. Figures populate the background, and although not detailed, their presence adds to the sense of community and life within the village. Surrealist elements emerge in the work through ghostlike silhouettes and a moon that brightens the blue canvas. Above, a surreal, angelic figure appears to fly in the night sky, while a bird is in flight, further contributing to the dreamlike atmosphere Chagall is well-known for. The color palette is rich with blues, juxtaposing the warmth of the central figure and hints of yellows and reds, creating depth and focus within the composition.