“Box of Cockroaches,” created by Lygia Pape in 1967, is an installation artwork belonging to the Conceptual Art movement. The artwork, in accordance with Conceptual Art principles, seeks to prioritize ideas over aesthetic and material considerations.
The artwork features a collection of cockroaches meticulously arranged within a transparent box, emphasizing the organic shapes and forms of the insects. The cockroaches are displayed in a grid-like pattern with uniform spacing between them. The glass enclosure both preserves and places emphasis on the detailed, almost clinical presentation of the insects. This installation provokes contemplation on themes such as confinement, the human response to nature, and the intersection between the natural world and artistic expression. The stark, austere arrangement creates a tension between revulsion and fascination, prompting viewers to confront their preconceptions regarding these creatures and their presence within an artistic context.