“Bull (plate I),” created by the distinguished artist Pablo Picasso in 1945, is a consummate example of lithography on paper. This artwork, which falls under the expressionism movement and is categorized as an animal painting, forms part of the “Eleven developments of a lithograph” series. The artwork is housed at the Museum of Modern Art (MoMA) in New York City, NY, US, indicative of its notable cultural significance.
The artwork presents a powerful depiction of a bull, showcasing Picasso’s mastery in capturing the essence of the animal with bold and vigorous strokes. The bull’s form is expressed through a rich interplay of light and shadow, with the contrast of the lithographic medium emphasizing the animal’s raw physicality and energy. Picasso’s technique here reveals his ability to distill the complexity of form into a composition that, while seemingly spontaneous, is deeply considered and evocative. The artwork reflects the traits of Expressionism by channeling emotional experience through the portrayal of the bull, imbuing the figure with a sense of looming presence and vitality that surpass mere literal representation.