The artwork titled “By the Sea” was created by Nicholas Roerich in 1916. This piece belongs to the Symbolism art movement and is classified as a literary painting.
The artwork presents a coastal scene dominated by an imposing architectural structure, possibly a church, perched on the edge of a cliff. The building features a prominent bell tower and intricate architectural details, adding to its grandeur. The use of cool, monochromatic blue hues evokes a sense of solemnity and tranquility, while the swirling patterns of the sea and sky imbue the composition with dynamic movement. The structure seems to be secured against the relentless forces of the sea, reflecting a symbolic juxtaposition between the permanence of human creations and the ever-changing natural world. The overall composition invokes a contemplative and reflective mood, characteristic of Roerich’s symbolic and literary style.