Christ’s Charge to St. Peter (cartoon for the Sistine Chapel) (1515) by Raphael

Christ's Charge to St. Peter (cartoon for the Sistine Chapel) - Raphael - 1515

Artwork Information

TitleChrist's Charge to St. Peter (cartoon for the Sistine Chapel)
ArtistRaphael
Date1515
Art MovementHigh Renaissance
Current LocationVictoria and Albert Museum (V&A), London, UK

About Christ's Charge to St. Peter (cartoon for the Sistine Chapel)

The artwork titled “Christ’s Charge to St. Peter” is a significant religious painting by Raphael, created in 1515 and exemplary of the High Renaissance art movement. Raphael, being one of the most renowned artists of the period, contributed to the classical balance and beauty for which the movement is known. The artwork is currently housed in the Victoria and Albert Museum (V&A) in London, United Kingdom, forming an important part of their collection and offering viewers a glimpse into the profound religious narratives and aesthetic sensibilities of the High Renaissance.

In the artwork, the scene depicted is one of great biblical importance: Jesus Christ entrusts St. Peter with the leadership of His flock, symbolizing the foundation of the Church and Peter’s role as the first Pope. Christ stands to the left, gesturing firmly yet compassionately towards Peter, who kneels before Him, visibly humbled and accepting of his charge. To their left, a flock of sheep reinforces the metaphorical message of pastoral care and spiritual oversight.

Surrounding figures, presumed to be the other apostles, observe this significant moment with varied expressions of awe, contemplation, and discourse. Their detailed and expressive faces, along with the intricate drapery of their garments, are hallmarks of Raphael’s refined artistic skill. The landscape in the background features serene skies, tranquil waters, and distant structures, creating a harmonious and serene setting that underscores the gravity of the moment. This composition blends human narrative and natural environment, echoing the Renaissance pursuit of balanced, idealised representation that marries human experience with the divine ordinance.

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