“Composition 21” by Sonia Delaunay, created circa 1930, is an exemplary piece within the Orphism art movement, predominantly falling under the design genre. The artwork is distinguished by its abstract arrangement and vibrant color usage, characteristic of Delaunay’s style.
The artwork is divided into two primary sections, each showcasing distinct patterns and colors. The left section is adorned with blue patterns consisting of repetitive, paired lines forming organic shapes similar to waves or birds in flight. The right section contrasts sharply with a series of red circular dots, uniformly spaced, giving a sense of rhythmic repetition. Diagonal black and red wavy lines traverse the entire artwork, intersecting the two different patterned sections and introducing a dynamic sense of movement that unifies the composition. The use of primary colors and geometric simplicity reflects the Orphism movement’s emphasis on pure abstraction and vibrant visual impressions.