“Constellation,” created by Alexander Calder in 1943, is a prominent example of the Kinetic Art movement. This sculpture, classified as a mobile, showcases Calder’s innovation in the realm of dynamic, moving art forms.
The artwork features a series of geometric shapes and forms, delicately balanced and suspended by slender rods and colored strings. The materials appear to be a combination of wood and metal, with the shapes painted in a variety of hues that include natural wood tones, black, red, yellow, and blue. These elements are elegantly interconnected, creating a sense of intricate balance and motion. The composition is both architectural and organic, evoking a visual representation of celestial constellations. The mobile moves subtly with air currents, underscoring the interplay between stability and fluidity inherent in Calder’s kinetic sculptures. The minimalist, abstract forms and their lightness convey a sense of harmonious complexity, emblematic of Calder’s mastery in transforming static elements into dynamic art.