The artwork “Crank Driven Mobile” was created by Alexander Calder between 1931 and 1932. It falls within the realm of Kinetic Art and Expressionism and is categorized as a sculpture that also qualifies as a mobile because of its moving parts.
This particular piece appears to be constructed from metal components and features mechanized elements that suggest movement. Its design incorporates a wire-frame spiral suspended from a rectangular metal structure, possibly hinting at a certain fluidity and motion when actuated, typically expected in Calder’s mobiles. The base seems to have a crank mechanism, which is likely how the mobile is driven to move. The simplicity of the materials and the mechanical aspect coupled with the artistic design make it a unique blend of functional engineering and abstract art. The piece embodies the kinetic energy inherent in Calder’s works, as it would rhythmically move and possibly cast changing shadows, adding an interactive and temporal dimension to the installation.