The artwork, entitled “Crucifixion,” created by Filippo Brunelleschi around the year 1410, is a significant piece from the Early Renaissance period. This sculpture is housed in Santa Maria Novella in Florence, Italy.
The artwork depicts the Crucifixion of Christ, showcasing Brunelleschi’s mastery in capturing both the physical agony and the serene resignation of the figure. Christ is rendered life-like, nailed to the cross, with detailed anatomical precision evident in the musculature and posture. His body is portrayed in an agonizing yet composed manner, resonating deeply with the viewers, evoking the spiritual and physical suffering associated with the Crucifixion. The cross itself is simple and unornamented, directing the viewer’s focus entirely to the figure of Christ. The background presents a dark, austere setting, which further enhances the emotional impact of the scene. This piece exemplifies the Early Renaissance’s emphasis on naturalism and emotional expression in religious art.
