“Cymon and Iphigenia” is a mythological painting by the artist Frederic Leighton, created in 1884 in the United Kingdom. The artwork is rendered in oil on canvas, and it is a prime example of the Academicism movement. Measuring 328 x 163 cm, this significant piece is currently housed at the Art Gallery of New South Wales (AGNSW) in Sydney, Australia.
The artwork depicts a serene, yet emotive scene set in a dimly lit environment. At the left center, a semi-nude male figure, Cymon, is shown reclining against a tree, gazing earnestly at the sleeping form of Iphigenia, who is dressed in a flowing white gown. She lies on a bed of lush fabrics, her peaceful visage suggesting a deep, untroubled sleep. Surrounding them, foliage and trees create a sense of seclusion, while the background features a sunset over the ocean, adding a golden hue that softly illuminates the subjects. On the right, another male figure is seen draped in a pinkish-red cloth, accompanied by a black dog, both looking towards Iphigenia. This mythological tableau is rich in detail and exudes a classical romantic aesthetic, typical of the Academicism art movement. The careful attention to light, fabric, and composition exemplifies Leighton’s mastery of his craft.
