“David et Philistaeus (1 Samuel 17:43)” is a work by the artist Salvador Dali, created between 1964 and 1967 as part of his “The Biblia Sacra” series. Renowned for his contributions to the Surrealism movement, Dali is known for his unique and thought-provoking interpretations of religious themes. The artwork belongs to the genre of religious painting and draws inspiration from the biblical story of David and Goliath, as recounted in the aforementioned scripture reference.
The artwork presents a vivid and enigmatic scene that is characteristic of Dali’s surrealistic style. It features distorted and fragmented figures, employing dramatic contrasts between light and shadow to achieve a dream-like quality. The central figure appears to be a representation of a classical sculpture, perhaps echoing the majestic form of David. This figure dominates the composition, while a smaller, more elusive figure can be observed in the periphery, which could symbolize the Philistine giant, Goliath, mentioned in the title.
Dali’s use of color is restrained yet impactful, with the splash of red standing out and possibly indicating the violence recounted in the biblical narrative. The fluidity of forms and the interplay between the figures invite contemplation and a personal interpretation of the scene. The signature of Salvador Dali is prominent in the lower right corner, adding a layer of authenticity to the work. Overall, the artwork embodies the essence of Surrealism—an artistic exploration of the unconscious mind through fantastic imagery and symbolic representation.