“Dematerialization Near the Nose of Nero” is a symbolic painting by Salvador Dali created in 1947. As a renowned work of Surrealism, the artwork employs oil on canvas to evoke a dreamlike scene replete with mysterious symbols and figures, reflective of Dali’s unique and imaginative approach to art.
The artwork presents a striking assembly of seemingly unrelated objects and figures placed within a desert-like landscape under a pale blue sky. Dominating the center is a classical bust, which, with Dali’s characteristic knack for inducing a sense of fluidity and transformation, appears to be in the process of dematerialization. The bust’s dissolution is emphasized by its swirling, fragmented layers, specifically around the nose area, where the title implies a focus.
Surrounding the bust are various architectural elements, including an archway and two distinguishable wall panels with relief sculptures, adding to the classical ambiance. However, the serene classicism is interrupted by the intrusion of the surreal: small floating orbs accompanied by elongated shadows, an oddly placed apple on a pedestal, and a prominently bisected fruit at the foreground showing a vivid interior filled with pomegranate seeds, which may be alluding to themes of fertility or life’s complexity.
Below the bisected fruit, the word “ATOM LVCVS MO,” perhaps a cryptic message or a play on Latin phrases, can be seen, hinting at more profound meanings or insights Dali may be offering to the observer.
In the foreground and background, disparate figures engage in activities or simply occupy space within this enigmatic landscape—their inclusion further accentuates the dreamlike quality of the scene. The presence of these figures, along with the assorted objects, creates a diverse tableau that invites individual interpretation, a hallmark of Dali’s surrealistic art.
The formal precision with which these elements are rendered, combined with the open-ended symbolism, is characteristic of Dali’s approach to Surrealist painting, where the inexplicable is explored with meticulous detail and the conventions of reality are continuously challenged.