The artwork, “Diderot’s Harpsichord or The Merchant of Venice” by Man Ray, was created in the year 1948. The medium employed is oil on canvas. This artwork belongs to the Surrealism art movement and can be classified within the figurative genre.
In the artwork, a surreal and abstract composition is presented. Dominating the scene is a structure that resembles a sculptural form, with the central space containing an intricate, elongated, and delicate object, reminiscent of a musical instrument or an ornate artifact. The background is shaded in dark, muted tones, providing a stark contrast to the brighter, more defined elements in the foreground. A spherical object rests at the base, grounded by a shadow, creating a sense of depth and dimension. The work evokes a sense of mystery and contemplation, characteristic of the Surrealism movement.