The artwork, titled “Drawing for The Pair Oared Shell,” was created by Thomas Eakins in 1872. It falls under the Realism art movement and is categorized as a sketch and study.
The artwork depicts two individuals rowing together in a shell boat. The meticulous gridlines and precise positioning of the figures highlight Eakins’ attention to perspective and anatomical accuracy, characteristics intrinsic to the Realism movement. The composition emphasizes the synergy and coordinated effort required in rowing, with a background that is minimalistic, directing the viewer’s focus to the central activity. The linear construction and sparse use of color demonstrate the study’s purpose, serving more as a technical and anatomical exploration rather than a finished piece.