“Ecce Homo,” created by Caravaggio circa 1605, is an oil on canvas artwork belonging to the Baroque art movement. Characterized by its use of Tenebrism, the painting showcases dramatic contrasts between light and dark. The artwork, measuring 128 by 103 cm, is categorized as a religious painting and resides in Palazzo Rosso and Palazzo Bianco in Genoa, Italy.
The artwork portrays the biblical scene of Jesus Christ, adorned with a crown of thorns and partially draped in white cloth, being presented to the public before his crucifixion. A soldier, to Jesus’ right, draws attention to Him while fastening a robe, and another figure, on the left, observes with a contemplative expression. The intense chiaroscuro effect enhances the solemn and poignant mood, characteristic of Caravaggio’s masterful use of light and shadow to evoke deep emotional response.