“El Diablito,” created in 1981 by artist Betye Saar, is a collage that reflects the postcolonial art movement. It showcases Saar’s signature style, which often includes mixed media and explores themes of African American identity and spirituality.
The artwork presents a vivid assortment of materials, colors, and textures, creating a dynamic and layered composition. The central figure resembles a red devil-like character, which dominates the visual narrative. This figure may symbolize various cultural interpretations or critique certain societal issues as typical within postcolonial art, which addresses themes of identity, resistance, and the aftermath of colonialism. The background features intersecting lines of plaid, infusing the work with a sense of structure against which the central figure rebels. Scattered across the piece are smaller images, possibly tarot cards, which hint at a mystical or esoteric dimension. The pronounced use of bright colors, especially the contrast between the red figure and the teal background, emphasizes the artwork’s emotive and symbolic qualities. A heart shape at the top of the centerpiece adds a layer of emotional or spiritual connotation to the work.
Collectively, the artwork’s collage technique, incorporation of cultural symbols, and vibrant color palette articulate a narrative that is open to interpretation but firmly rooted in the themes and issues central to postcolonial art.