The artwork titled “El violinista” was created by Oswaldo Guayasamin in 1967, representing the Expressionism art movement. It is a genre painting that portrays a specific domestic or everyday scene.
The artwork depicts a skeletal, elongated figure playing a violin, rendered in stark, almost monochromatic hues interspersed with the vibrant yellow-orange of the violin. The musician’s body is stylized and exaggerated with pronounced bones and hollowed eyes, evoking a sense of intense emotion and suffering. The figure’s angular, white limbs and gaunt torso stand in vivid contrast to the dark background, emphasizing the starkness and underlying melancholy of the scene. The violin, with its bright, warm color, serves as a marked juxtaposition to the pallid figure, symbolizing perhaps a fleeting moment of joy or beauty amidst desolation. The overall composition and the emotional intensity are characteristic of Guayasamin’s work and the Expressionist movement, highlighting human suffering and profound emotional states.