“Elegy to the Spanish Republic No. 110” is an artwork by Robert Motherwell, created in 1971. This piece, utilizing acrylic, charcoal, and pencil on canvas, belongs to the Abstract Expressionism art movement and is categorized as abstract. The artwork is housed in the Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum in New York City, NY, USA.
The artwork presents a powerful interplay of black ovals and vertical forms, interspersed with white and cream-colored spaces, embodying a somber yet bold visual narrative. The contrasting tones and bold forms epitomize the characteristics of Abstract Expressionism, emphasizing emotional intensity and dynamic compositions. Through its stark simplicity and evocative color palette, the artwork induces contemplation and reflects on themes of loss and mourning, characteristic of Motherwell’s series dedicated to the Spanish Civil War. The rough application of paint and charcoal, along with visible brushstrokes and lines, contributes to the raw and poignant aesthetic of the piece.