The artwork titled “Expulsion of the Money-changers” by Giotto, dating approximately between 1304 and 1306, is a fresco belonging to the Proto Renaissance art movement. Measuring 200 x 185 cm, it is part of the “Scenes from the Life of Christ” series and can be found in the Scrovegni (Arena) Chapel in Padua, Italy. This religious painting depicts a significant event within the context of Christian theology.
The artwork portrays the dramatic moment when Christ expels the money-changers from the temple. Central to the composition is the figure of Christ, depicted with a commanding gesture and dynamic posture as he raises a hand in admonition. The money-changers, recoiling and visibly fearful, are arranged on the right side of the fresco, emphasizing their expulsion. The background features an architectural depiction of the temple with pointed arches and detailed columns, characteristic of Giotto’s attention to spatial depth and naturalism. The expressions and gestures of the surrounding figures, including the apostles and temple merchants, are rendered with emotional intensity, highlighting Giotto’s mastery in conveying narrative and psychological complexity. The use of fresco medium, with its vibrant yet naturalistic coloration, aids in bringing the scene to life, capturing a pivotal moment with profound theological implications.
