The artwork titled “Flagellation of Christ” was created by Lucas Cranach the Elder in 1538 in Germany. Executed using oil on wood, this religious painting is a significant piece from the Northern Renaissance art movement. The dimensions of the artwork are 108 x 84 cm, and it is currently housed in the Kunsthistorisches Museum in Vienna, Austria.
The artwork depicts the biblical scene of the Flagellation of Christ, showcasing the moment Jesus is being whipped and tortured by several figures. Christ is shown at the center, bound to a column, with five tormentors surrounding him, executing the act of flagellation. The tormentors are dressed in bright, contrasting clothing, emphasizing the brutality of the scene. The composition is framed by an arched top, creating a confined, oppressive atmosphere. In the background, additional figures observe the scene from a distance, adding depth and further narrative to the painting. The meticulous attention to detail and the dramatic use of color and light exemplify Cranach’s mastery and the Northern Renaissance style.