The artwork “Frederick Rihel on Horseback” is an oil painting created by the renowned Baroque artist Rembrandt in 1663. Characteristic of the Baroque period and incorporating elements of Tenebrism, the painting measures 248 x 282 cm. This portrait genre piece is currently housed in the National Gallery in London, United Kingdom.
In this compelling artwork, Rembrandt captures the likeness of Frederick Rihel, a notable Amsterdam citizen, depicted on horseback. The composition is dramatic and filled with movement, showing Rihel confidently astride a spirited steed. The figure of Rihel is dressed in elaborate riding attire complete with a wide-brimmed hat, indicating his status and wealth.
Rembrandt’s use of light and shadow is particularly evident here, with the techniques of Tenebrism emphasizing the contrast between the brightly illuminated figure of Rihel and the dark, almost indiscernible background. This not only highlights the subject but also adds a sense of depth and mystery to the painting. The brushwork is loose and expressive, a hallmark of Rembrandt’s mature style, allowing the viewer to sense both the physical and psychological presence of Rihel.
The color palette is subdued with occasional bursts of light reflecting off the intricate textures of the costume and the horse’s regalia, drawing attention to the fine details and craftsmanship. The overall effect is one of grandeur and intensity, encapsulating the Baroque period’s love for drama, emotion, and the interplay of light and darkness.
