“Friendship,” created by Alina Szapocznikow in 1954, is a sculpture that embodies the principles of the Socialist Realism movement. The artwork is a compelling representation of camaraderie, manifested through the figures of two men in a harmonious pose.
The sculpture depicts two male figures standing side by side, close together, with their arms over each other’s shoulders, signifying unity and mutual support. The men are clothed in working attire, indicative of their association with the working class, a common theme in Socialist Realism art which aimed to portray the dignity of labor and the collective spirit. The robust and somewhat rigid forms of the figures evoke a sense of strength and solidarity. The expressive, yet simplistic detailing in the sculpture channels a profound sense of human connection and shared purpose, hallmarks of Szapocznikow’s work within this artistic and ideological framework.