The artwork, titled “Frontispiece of all five books of Gargantua and Pantagruel,” was created by Gustave Doré and belongs to the Romanticism art movement. This illustration is part of the “Gargantua and Pantagruel” series, reflecting Doré’s renowned illustrative talent.
The illustration depicts an emotive scene with a giant figure shedding copious tears from a high window or niche. Below, an assembly of people, seemingly in some form of uniform or formal attire, is gathered. The crowd’s expressions range from grim to distressed, mirroring the overwhelming sorrow of the giant figure above. The detailed and intricate linework characteristic of Doré’s style adds depth and texture to the portrayal, evoking the dramatic and fantastical elements typical of both the Romanticism movement and the satirical nature of Rabelais’s work on which it is based.