“Galatea” is a mythological watercolor painting created by Gustave Moreau around 1896. This artwork, which belongs to the Symbolism art movement, is exhibited in the Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum in Madrid, Spain.
The artwork portrays a rich, mystical scene of an ancient myth. Dominating the left side of the composition is a colossal figure with a single eye on its forehead, suggesting a cyclopean creature from Greek mythology. Adorned with a wreath of flowers, the figure looks down towards the reclining figure of Galatea, who is depicted with an ethereal grace and delicate beauty. She is garbed lightly and her hair cascades around her, blending with the surrounding vibrant flora. The background is a kaleidoscope of dark, lush colors, accented by a striking sunset or dawn. The orange sky glows through an opening between rocky pillars, casting an almost unreal luminosity over the entire scene. The combination of detailed organic elements and the blending of colors enhances the dream-like quality that is characteristic of Symbolist works.