The artwork titled “Golgotha,” created by the distinguished artist Romare Bearden, exemplifies elements of Cubism and Outsider Art within its composition, and it predominantly falls under the genre of religious painting.
In the artwork, viewers are presented with a vivid and evocative portrayal of the crucifixion of Christ, a central event in Christian narrative and iconography. Rich, bold colors such as purples, blues, and yellows dominate the scene, with the figure of Christ rendered in striking red. The composition is complex, yet harmoniously orchestrated, encapsulating the anguished and somber atmosphere of the event depicted. Fragmented forms and interlocking shapes characteristic of Cubism are evident, contributing to a sense of disorientation and emotional intensity. The expressive lines and abstracted, almost chaotic arrangement echo the stylistic influences of Outsider Art, providing a profound, deeply personal interpretation of the historical event. The figures surrounding Christ are abstract, almost ghostly, emphasizing their sorrow and helplessness, further intensifying the haunting beauty of the scene.