The artwork “Group of riders in the Battle of Anghiari” is attributed to the eminent High Renaissance artist Leonardo da Vinci, dating back to around 1504. Conceived in Florence, Italy, this artwork is a sketch and study, crafted with chalk on paper. The dimensions of this piece are relatively modest, measuring 16 x 19.7 cm. This work reflects da Vinci’s profound grasp of movement and anatomy, hallmarks of his extensive oeuvre.
The artwork portrays a dynamic assemblage of mounted warriors engaged in the heat of battle. Dynamic lines and swirling forms capture the intense motion and chaotic energy of combat. Each figure, though hastily sketched, conveys a sense of urgency and force, a testament to Leonardo’s ability to capture the essence of motion and the human form even in his preliminary studies. What is especially remarkable is how Leonardo communicates the tumult of battle, the physical strain of the horses and their riders, and the ferocity of war with just simple strokes and shading. The study is an exemplary piece, demonstrating the skill and conceptual thinking that underlie Leonardo’s larger, more finished works.