The artwork titled “Hagar and Ishmael” was created by Benjamin West in 1776. Crafted using oil on canvas, this piece adheres to the principles of Neoclassicism. It measures 193 cm in height by 138.4 cm in width and belongs to the genre of religious painting.
In the artwork, the viewer is presented with a profound biblical scene. The composition centers on Hagar and her son Ishmael, depicted in a moment of distress and divine intervention. Hagar, positioned in the foreground, is clutching Ishmael, who appears weakened and vulnerable as he leans against her lap. Their expressions convey a depth of emotion, particularly one of supplication and concern. Above them, an angelic figure appears from a clouded sky, gesturing towards Hagar and Ishmael, symbolizing hope and divine providence. The use of light accentuates the heavenly presence, casting an ethereal glow that contrasts with the darker, more somber tones enveloping the figures. The drapery and clothing, rendered with meticulous detail, further exemplify the artist’s adherence to classical ideals and techniques.