Harlequin’s Head (1905) by Pablo Picasso

Harlequin's Head - Pablo Picasso - 1905

Artwork Information

TitleHarlequin's Head
ArtistPablo Picasso
Date1905
Mediumoil,panel
Art MovementPost-Impressionism
Current LocationPrivate Collection

About Harlequin's Head

The artwork “Harlequin’s Head” is a compelling portrait by the esteemed artist Pablo Picasso, created in the year 1905. Picasso executed this piece using oil on panel as his medium, and it is classified under the Post-Impressionism movement. While the genre of the piece is portraiture, it resonates with a unique stylistic interpretation that distinguishes it within its movement. The artwork is part of a private collection.

In “Harlequin’s Head,” the artwork depicts the somber visage of a figure resembling a harlequin, a character typically known in commedia dell’arte for its mute role and checkered costume—signifying a comic servant. The subject’s face, imbued with a pensive expression, displays subtle shading and a restrained color palette that captures the emotional complexity of the individual. The eyes, notably evocative, seem to gaze outwards with a mixture of earnestness and melancholy.

The brushwork is visible and lends a textural quality to the artwork. The use of chiaroscuro—strong contrasts between light and dark—gives the subject’s features depth and form. There is also a calculated application of cooler tones, contributing to the introspective mood of the portrait. The ruffled collar and detailed costume suggest the intricacies of the harlequin’s attire, though rendered with a degree of abstraction that deviates from strict representational fidelity. Picasso’s signature is prominently placed on the upper left, affirming the authenticity and personal touch of the piece.

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