The artwork titled “Heracles and Omphale,” crafted by Lucas Cranach the Elder circa 1542 in Germany, is an oil painting on wood belonging to the Northern Renaissance movement. This mythological painting is currently housed in the National Museum in Poznań, Poland.
The artwork depicts a scene from classical mythology involving Heracles (Hercules) and Omphale, illustrating a gender role reversal where Heracles is donning female garments and engaged in domestic tasks, while surrounded by Omphale and her attendants. The painting is suffused with vivid colors and intricate details characteristic of Cranach’s style. It portrays an engaging narrative where the characters exhibit expressive emotions and interactivity, embodying the combination of meticulous craftsmanship and storytelling found in Northern Renaissance art. The attire and accessories of the characters are finely rendered, reflecting the richness of the period’s fashion, while the setting exudes an intimate and lively atmosphere.