The artwork titled “Hermes” was created by the renowned artist Salvador Dali in the year 1981. It resonates with the stylistic elements of Naïve Art (Primitivism) and Surrealism, and is categorized within the genre of mythological painting. This work embodies the innovative spirit of Dali, as it encapsulates mythological themes through a surrealistic lens.
In this compelling artwork, there is a dynamic representation of figures that appear to take inspiration from the ancient Greek deity Hermes. The central figure, presumably Hermes himself, is depicted with a sense of motion, exuding an otherworldly aura. This figure is adorned with wings upon the head, reminiscent of the classical god’s characteristic attributes, including the winged helmet. The fluidity and translucent quality of the winged effect, as though capturing the fleeting nature of the deity’s swift movements, are pronounced in this portrayal.
Hermes, often associated with communication and movement, is here also shown carrying a staff, which may be interpreted as the Caduceus—an emblem traditionally linked to the figure of Hermes in mythology. The background is relatively subdued, providing a contrast that accentuates the animated gestures and vibrant colors of the main figure and the accompanying elements. These brisk dashes of color suggest the dynamic energy and mystical qualities associated with Hermes as a figure of ancient lore. Dali’s quintessential surreal approach manifests in the ethereal presentation and dreamlike atmosphere, invoking a sense of intrigue and fantastical interpretation around the allegorical content of the mythological world.