The artwork titled “Human Ancestors” was created by Nicholas Roerich in 1913. Executed in tempera on canvas, this piece aligns with the Art Nouveau (Modern) movement and measures 69.5 x 90 cm. Classified as genre painting, the artwork is housed at the Ashmolean Museum in Oxford, UK.
The painting depicts a solitary human figure seated on elevated terrain amidst a vivid, mountainous landscape. The figure appears to be in traditional attire, suggesting a connection to historical or ancient times. The green and golden hues of the landscape, punctuated by the serpentine curves of a river, create a rich, atmospheric setting reminiscent of a bygone era. In the background, layers of mountains extend into the distance, enveloped in a misty, ethereal light, thus enhancing the sense of timelessness characteristic of Roerich’s style. The overall composition and use of color evoke a reflective and serene tone, inviting contemplation of humanity’s origins and relationship with nature.