The artwork entitled “Iesus super mare ambulans (Matthew 14:26)” was created by Salvador Dali in 1964. It is a religious painting that forms part of “The Biblia Sacra” series. Dali is known for his contributions to Surrealism, yet this piece is categorized under the movements of Abstract Expressionism and Symbolism. This combination of styles suggests a departure from the more literal interpretations typical in religious artwork, providing an abstract and symbolic representation of the biblical scene.
In the artwork, the use of abstract expressionist techniques is evident. The composition contains a figure that appears to be in motion, loosely defined by sweeping, gestural strokes that capture an otherworldly essence befitting the subject matter—Jesus walking on water. The figure is rendered with minimal detail, utilizing a limited color palette dominated by muted golds and yellows against a stark background. Splashes and drips of paint contribute to the ethereal atmosphere and sense of immediacy within the work.
The details that do emerge—such as what could be interpreted as the figure’s halo and outstretched hand—along with the title, are all that directly link the painting to the story of Jesus walking on water from the Gospel of Matthew. The rest is left to the viewer’s interpretation, allowing individual reflection upon the biblically inspired theme. Dali’s approach in this artwork exemplifies the fusion of symbolism with abstract expressionism to convey a religious experience that transcends traditional narrative depiction.
