The artwork titled “Incredulity of Saint Thomas” by Caravaggio, painted circa 1602, is an oil on canvas masterpiece. It belongs to the Baroque period and exemplifies the Tenebrism style. Measuring 107 by 146 centimeters, this religious painting currently resides in Sanssouci, Potsdam, Germany.
The artwork depicts a pivotal biblical moment where Saint Thomas, doubting the resurrection of Christ, is invited by Jesus to touch his wounds. Caravaggio masterfully captures the intense emotion and dramatic lighting characteristic of Tenebrism. The figures are rendered in stark contrast against a dark background, emphasizing their expressions and gestures. The intricate details, from the folds of the garments to the varying textures of skin, amplify the realism and the spiritual gravitas of the scene. Caravaggio’s use of light and shadow not only highlights the skepticism and subsequent belief of Saint Thomas but also underscores the transformational nature of faith.