“Inspiration of Saint Matthew,” created by Caravaggio in 1602, is a notable work in the Baroque and Tenebrism art movements. Rendered using oil on canvas, the artwork measures 292 x 186 cm and is classified as a religious painting. This piece is housed in the Church of San Luigi dei Francesi in Rome, Italy.
The artwork depicts Saint Matthew, engaged in writing, with an angel gently guiding his hand, symbolizing divine inspiration. The composition is marked by dramatic contrasts of light and shadow, typical of Caravaggio’s Tenebrist style. The dark background adds depth and brings the figures into sharp relief, emphasizing their grace and interaction. Saint Matthew, clothed in a rich red garment, gazes upward with a pensive expression, while the angel hovers above in a flowing white robe, appearing almost ethereal. The use of light highlights the figures’ faces and hands, concentrating the viewer’s attention on the divine moment of inspiration. The overall mood is one of reverent intensity, capturing a pivotal moment of spiritual enlightenment.