The artwork titled “Ionic capitals of Rome (S. Maria in Trastevere, St. Paul, St. George in Velabro, St. Saba, etc.)” is a creation of the renowned artist Giovanni Battista Piranesi, associated with the Neoclassicism art movement and falling under the genre of design.
The artwork is a detailed and intricate representation of various Ionic capitals from notable Roman structures. It showcases a variety of designs with ornate floral patterns, volutes, and other classical architectural elements. The different capitals are depicted with fine lines and shading to highlight their textures and dimensions. Accompanying the images of the capitals, there are annotations that provide context and identification of each element, further enhancing the scholarly value of the artwork. This piece exemplifies the Neoclassical fascination with Classical antiquity and architectural precision.