The artwork “Jeanne Samary in a Low Necked Dress” was painted by Pierre-Auguste Renoir in 1877. Renoir, a prominent figure in the Impressionist movement, created this work using oil on canvas. The painting’s dimensions are 46 x 56 cm, and it is classified as a portrait. Today, the artwork is housed at the Pushkin Museum in Moscow, Russia. Reflective of the Impressionist style, Renoir’s depiction of Jeanne Samary captures the essence of this genre through its loose brushwork and the play of light on the subject.
The composition showcases the subject, Jeanne Samary, an actress who was a favored model for Renoir. She is portrayed with a gentle yet engaging gaze, giving viewers a sense of her character and perhaps a glimpse into her persona. Her face is rendered with particular delicacy, showcasing her softly blushed cheeks, red lips, and bright eyes that convey both warmth and introspection. Renoir has used swift and visible brush strokes, a hallmark of the Impressionist technique, to create a sense of movement and vivacity within this portrait. The background is done in a mix of warm hues that complement the subject’s skin tone and contrast with the cooler tones of the dress. The light and shadow subtly dance across the artwork, giving life to her delicate facial features and the ruffled texture of her lush, green low-necked garment, which Renoir’s title references. Overall, the artwork exudes an air of casual elegance, typical of Renoir’s intimate and sometimes playful representations of Parisian society.