The artwork titled “Journal Des Dames Et Des Modes, Costumes Parisiens, 1914, No. 158: Robe a Retroussis” was created by Gerda Wegener in the year 1914. It is an illustration that falls within the Art Nouveau, or Modern, movement, and exemplifies the stylistic characteristics and aesthetic preferences of that era.
The artwork presents a fashion illustration depicting a full-length portrait of a woman in elegant attire. The subject stands confidently, her body positioned in a slight profile with her head turned to face the viewer. She holds a large, stylish umbrella in her left hand and a flower in her right. Her attire features a long coat with folds and layers, creating a sense of movement and texture. Underneath the coat, the woman wears a patterned dress with diamond-shaped designs, and her ensemble is completed with a pair of high-heeled shoes.
The composition is marked by elegant, curved lines and an emphasis on the flowing silhouette of the clothing, elements typical of the Art Nouveau style. This style often focused on ornamental and organic forms, which is reflected in the graceful posture of the subject and the intricate patterns of her clothing. The attention to detail in the garment design and the fashionable accessories highlights the era’s focus on artistic fashion.
The background of the artwork is minimalist, featuring only a suggestion of architectural elements and a flower arrangement, which places the emphasis firmly on the subject and her fashionable outfit. Gerda Wegener utilized line art, without the application of shading or color, to convey the textures and patterns, an approach that emphasizes the stylish and decorative aspect of the illustration.
